Investing and capital allocation
How to choose an account manager: a checklist for record, drawdown and fees
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In managed investing, choosing the manager is your most important decision. This eight-point checklist sorts record, drawdown, consistency, fees and red flags before you hand over money.
In managed investing, almost everything comes down to one decision: choosing the account manager. The market and the broker are the same for everyone; the manager makes or ruins your result. This article gives you a practical checklist to evaluate a manager like an important hire, instead of chasing shiny returns.
Rule one: drawdown first, returns second
The eye goes to the profit figure first; professionals look at the worst historical drawdown first. An account that once fell 70 percent — even if it later recovered — means the manager lost control of risk at some point. Ask yourself: if that same drawdown repeats on my money, do I stay or run? If the answer is run, that account is not for you, however high its returns.
The eight-point manager checklist
- Length of recorded history: at least several months, better several years. A record of a few weeks is only a “claim”.
- Data source: do the figures come from a live connection to the account, or from screenshots? A source and timestamp should sit next to every figure. On PAMM Iran that transparency is the rule, and you can verify reports with the authenticity check.
- Maximum drawdown and time under water: the depth of the worst drop and how long recovery took.
- Monthly consistency: ordinary, repeatable months beat one explosive month; a boring, steady return curve is the signature of a process.
- Worst month and crisis behaviour: what did the manager do in bad market months? Use stops, or average down toward destruction?
- Fees and the high-water mark: the performance fee should come only from profit, and no fresh fee should be charged until previous losses are recovered (high-water mark). Terms must be written, not verbal.
- Style and hidden risk: martingale, grid without stops and size that grows after losses build smooth curves — until the day they do not. Look for that pattern in the trade history.
- Fit with you: do the minimum, settlement period and exit terms match your plan and tolerance? The best manager who does not fit you is a bad choice.
Red flags: each one means stop
- Promises of fixed monthly profit or “no risk”; no such thing exists in real markets.
- A record shown only as photos and spreadsheets, with no verifiable connection.
- Requests for your master password or withdrawal password.
- Pressure to deposit fast and artificial “limited capacity”.
- Fees or terms they will not put in writing.
Start small, monitor continuously
Even with a complete checklist, start with the smallest amount. Over one to three settlement periods, compare the manager real behaviour with their record: are drawdowns within the historical range? Is reporting regular? Then decide with numbers whether to stay, add, or leave. Pre-write your exit rule too: for example, if drawdown exceeds the worst historical drop at selection time, seriously review or exit. The reviewed trading accounts and the ranking built on published data are your screening starting point, and the overall selection method is in our investing in forex guide.
Frequently asked questions
Is a manager with higher returns better? Not necessarily. Always read returns next to drawdown and record length; 100 percent returns with an 80 percent drawdown is a bad choice for most investors.
Is a record of a few months enough? The longer, the more trustworthy. A few months means the manager has not yet seen every market season; enter smaller and more carefully.
If the manager performs badly for a few months, should I stay? Return to your pre-written rule: if performance is within the historical range and stated style, it is ordinary fluctuation; if the style changed or drawdown broke the record, exiting is a professional decision, not an emotional one.
Is a manager I know personally safer? Familiarity does not replace a verifiable record. With money, behave as with strangers: see data, get it in writing, start small.
The bottom line
Choosing an account manager is a job interview where you are the employer: a long, sourced record, a tolerable drawdown, consistency, fair fees and written terms. Dazzling returns without these are advertising, not a track record. Spend your main effort here; the rest of the path is only regular monitoring.
Compare the track record, drawdown and costs of PAMM, MAM and copy-trading accounts, with the source and time of every figure.
Review and compare accounts Calculate scenarios and costsSubmit a verifiable track record so investors can review it against transparent criteria.
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