Foreign exchanges

What they are for

International crypto exchanges offer bigger markets, more trading tools and usually a copy-trading section. Some account managers offer copy or dedicated-management accounts on these exchanges.

Know before you start

• Because of sanctions, many foreign exchanges restrict or forbid service to residents of Iran and may freeze accounts. Read each exchange's terms of use.
• If an account is frozen, getting your assets back may be difficult or impossible.
• Exchanges and providers mentioned here are third-party services; PAMM Iran publishes information but does not control their decisions. PAMM Iran no longer accepts new listings for unsupervised dedicated management based on password handover; see current methods.

A safe API key

If you create an API key for copy trading or dedicated management:

1. Grant read and trade permission only — never withdrawals.
2. Restrict the key to a specific IP address.
3. Rotate the key regularly and delete it as soon as the arrangement ends.

How to choose

Track record and regulation, security, fees, deposit and withdrawal networks and the policy towards users in Iran. Exchange details are in the exchanges list.

Further reading (Persian): Rotating and revoking exchange API keys.